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INTERNAL OXIDATION BEHAVIOR OF Pd-40Ag-1M(M=Zr,Y)ALLOYS

NING Yuantao LI Yongnian Kunming Institute of Precious Metals , Kunmmg , China Professor , Kunming Institute of Precious Metals , Kunming , Yunnan , China

金属学报(英文版)

The internal oxidation behavior of Pd-40Ag-1M(M=Zr,Y)alloy wires has been studied in air at 800—1200℃.The relationship between the internal oxidation depth ξ and the reaction time t can be expressed as ξ= Kt~n,where n=0.5—0.75.The higher the temperature,the larger the value of n is.The active elements Zr and Y show different internal oxidation characters.For the alloys eontaining Zr,the oxidation rate along the grain boundaries is about twice as high as that in grains,and“lateral oxidation”exists along the grain boundaries.For the alloys containing Y,the oxidation rates in grains and along the grain boundaries are roughly the same,and there is no“lateral oxidation”along the grain bounda- ries.The activation energies of both alloys are in the range of 120—150kJ/mol.Some prop- erties for oxidized alloys were studied.The mechanisms of the internal oxidation were dis- cussed.

关键词: Pd-40Ag alloy , null , null , null , null

INFLUENCE OF RARE-EARTH ELEMENTS ON THERMAL STABILITY OF PdSi_(16.5)GLASS

NING Yuantao LI Yongnian Kunming Institute of Precious Metals , China Ning Yuantao , Professor , Institute of Precious Metals , Kunming , Yunnan , China

金属学报(英文版)

The influence of rare-earth elements,La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,Dy,Ho,Er and Yb on the thermal stability of PdSi_(16.5) glass was studied systematically by means of DSC.All rare-earth elements,especially heavy ones,increase obviously the thermal stability parameters,including T_θ(T_g ,T_x ,T_g),T_(rg) and ΔE etc.The crystallization temperatures T_(p1) and T_(p2) increase linearly with the lanthanide constriction increasing,but Eu shows an anomalous influence:Pd-Si-Eu metallic glass possesses the highest thermal stability and the lowest concentration limit of glass forming among Pd-Si-R glasses.

关键词: thermal stability , null , null , null

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